Muscles and movements Welcome to Muscles and movements Name Country 1. What is a hyper-irritable spot in a muscle called which is painful when pressed? Trigger point Fusion point Tendon point 2. When a muscle contracts, which is the primary muscle of the contraction? Synergist Antagonist Agonist 3. Flexion causes the following? A straightening movement A bending movement A rotation 4. If palms are turned down, which movement occurs? Pronation Supination Plantarflexion 5. If palms are turned up, which movement occurs? Pronation Supination Plantarflexion 6. Which extensor muscle moves the elbow? Biceps Triceps Anterior deltoid 7. Which flexor muscle moves the elbow? Biceps Triceps Latissimus dorsi 8. What type of head movement does the temporalis muscle support? Mandible protraction Lateral flexion Mandible retraction Rotation of the head 9. Which muscle is a flexor muscle that helps move the chin to the chest? Splenius Capitas Masseter Sternocleidomastoid Temporalis 10. Which best describes the movement of a hinge joint? Side-to-side Rotation One direction Two planes 11. A shallow depression in a bone is called? Groove Foramen Fossa Sinus 12. What type of joint is a hip? Pivot Gliding Hinge Ball-and-socket 13. Which muscles are used for exhalation in the respiratory system? Diaphragm Internal obliques External intercostals Scalenes 14. Fascia is the connective tissue that? Is the liquid, blood cells and plasma Connects muscle to bone Is the lining of muscles, vessels and nerves Elastic connective tissue 15. Which lymph nodes are located around the knees? Popliteal nodes Cervical nodes Axillary nodes Pectoral nodes 16. Which muscle originates at the pubic spine and is used for spine flexion? Rectus abdominis Subscapularis External oblique Internal oblique 17. Which muscle brings the arm towards the body? Extensor Adductor Flexor Abductor 18. Which muscle leads the arm away from the body? Extensor Adductor Flexor Abductor 19. Which movement of the joint is lowering the shoulder? Depression Elevation Retraction Protraction 20. Which movement of the joint is lifting the shoulder? Depression Elevation Retraction Protraction Time's up Anatomy examination Physiology examination
